This article is brought to you by CPF Board.
By textbook definition, retirement means “leaving the workforce” to live out your golden years.For many of us, living out our golden years means not having to work, travelling the world, enjoying the company of our family or simply pursuing our interests — the things that we wanted to do all along but could never find the time to. But none of these can be achieved without having a healthy balance in your bank that you can draw to fund your pursuits. And the key to achieving this starts with good planning right now.Identify your purpose so you can outline your plan
Having a goal or end in mind will let you formulate your plan more effectively. Start by thinking about what you’ll do with your days if you don’t have to work. If you already have passions that you’re currently exploring, you might want to pursue them even further during retirement. Life in retirement can be an extension of your life right now. For example, on your days off and weekends, you may love playing tennis, travelling to watch tennis tournaments, and participating in friendly tennis competitions. When planned properly, you can continue pursuing your passion for tennis in retirement without worrying about whether you can afford to sustain your lifestyle without a job. Or you could be like 61-year-old Becky Chang, who wishes to keep pursuing her thirst for knowledge when she retires. “I enjoy learning and have enrolled in a Professional Conversion Programme and a SGUnited training course to create new opportunities for myself……Whether it’s in the shipping industry or if I do something new, a positive mindset and the right attitude are the most important. I’m a person who never says die till I try.” Whatever your purpose is, it becomes easier to plan once you’ve identified it.Put a number to your purpose
Once your purpose is identified, you need to figure out how much it will cost to make it a reality. For example, if your purpose in retirement is to discover the world, think about how long, or how often you’d like to travel in a year, and how much you’d like to spend when you travel. Some people might want to spend six months travelling in Europe while others might be content with a weekend beach vacation in Bali. A six-month trip to Europe will definitely cost more than a weekend in Bali, so calculate and write down how much you’ll need based on what you want to achieve.Consider other expenses you’ll need during retirement
Your overarching purpose or goal in retirement isn’t the only expense you need to factor for when you’re retired. You’ll still have the everyday expenses you have now such as food, transport, and personal care. If you already have a budget, you can base your expenses in retirement on it. Here’s an example of what your monthly retirement expenses might look like:Monthly Expenses | Amount |
Food | $600 |
Personal care / healthcare* | $500 |
Home maintenance | $300 |
Public transport | $200 |
Utilities | $200 |
Travel funds/savings | $1,000 |
Hobbies | $200 |
Total | $3,000 |
Put your plan in action now
When you know the amount that you need for your retirement, you can work out how much money you need to start setting aside now based on your age, and current (or projected income). Realising that you may need a large sum of money to achieve your dream retirement lifestyle can be intimidating. But the good news is that when you plan and save early for your retirement, you can leverage compound interest to grow your retirement nest egg with ease. Your CPF is a source of savings that forms a good foundation for your retirement as it can provide for the basic living expenses you need after you retire, allowing you to focus on saving up (outside of CPF) to pursue your passions without worry. During your working years, you accumulate CPF savings through monthly contributions. With interest rates of up to 5% p.a1 and the help of compound interest, it adds up to a significant amount over time.